The verb "establish" has several related meanings, but the primary ones are:
1. To Set Up or Found:
When you establish something, you create it or bring it into existence. This can refer to an organization, institution, business, or even a concept or tradition. For example, you can establish a company, a university, or a new policy.
2. To Make Firm or Stable:
Establish can also mean to make something stable, secure, or well-founded. This can involve proving the validity or credibility of something. For instance, you might establish trust in a relationship or establish the scientific basis for a theory through research and evidence.
Here are two practical examples of the verb "establish" in different contexts:
1. Establishing a Business:
Meaning: To set up and start a new company or enterprise. - *Example Sentence*: Jane and Mark decided to establish their own tech startup to develop innovative software solutions.
2. Establishing a Legal Precedent:
Meaning: To create a legal standard or precedent through a court decision that can be used as a reference in similar future cases. - *Example Sentence*: The Supreme Court's ruling in the landmark case established a clear legal precedent for freedom of speech on the internet.
These examples illustrate how "establish" can be used to describe the creation of entities like businesses and legal precedents, as well as the act of making something secure or credible.
Exercises:
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks (Multiple Choice)
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb "establish" (establish, establishes, established, establishing).
1. The pioneers ____________ a new town in the wilderness.
a) establish b) established c) establishing d) establishes
2. Our school ____________ a recycling program to help the environment.
a) establishes b) established c) establish d) establishing
Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks (Word Bank)
Choose the correct form from the word bank to fill in the blanks.
1. The explorers ____________ a campsite in the forest last night.
Word Bank: established, establishing
2. The famous chef ____________ his own restaurant in the city center.
Word Bank: established, establish